[د. أسامة]

syntax = أقرب معنى لها بالعربي [ علم النحو ] ،

و بالإنجليزي

a.the study of the rules for the formation of grammatical sentences in a language.
b.the study of the patterns of formation of sentences and phrases from words.
c.the rules or patterns so studied: English syntax.
d.a presentation of these: a syntax of English.
e.an instance of these: the syntax of a sentence.