[الــــدب]

هلا فيك أخوي
الله يعيننا وياك على هالماده ونعديها على خير
انا ناوي اذاكر اللي تم تحديده بالدورة التأهلية
من ناحية تعريفات اعتقد انها ماتطلع عن مكونات الجملة
مثل أسم وفعل إلخ
إليك هذه التعريفات:-


Word:- A word is a group of letters with a meaning
مثل:-
Ball, nation, ocean, boy, courage, install,
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Phrase:- A phrase is a group of words without a subject and a predicate but with a meaning
مثل:-
i. The leader of the group
ii. The red ball
iii. Your class-mates
iv. Our family-members
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ملاحظة1
If the most important word in a phrase is a noun .. it is called a Noun phrase
مثل:-
i. The leader of the group
ii. The red ball

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ملاحظة2
If the most important word in the phrase is verb that phrase is called Verb phrase
مثل:-
ix. To score more marks
x. To attain fame
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Clause: A clause is a group of words, with a subject and a predicate having a meaning
مثل:-
i. You are my best friend
iv. If you are qualified

ملاحظة1
If clause is conveying the complete meaning, it is called Main clause.
The clause You are my best friend conveys the complete meaning. So it is called the Main clause.

ملاحظة2
If the meaning of the clause is incomplete, then that clause is called subordinate clause.
The clause mentioned above “if you are qualified” does not have a complete meaning.
So that clause is called subordinate clause

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Sentence: A sentence is a group of clauses, conveying a complete meaning
مثل:-
i. It is possible only when all the members support this project.=1 main clause and 1 subordinate clause

ii. Do not try to be smart=1 main clause
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Noun (N) : A noun is a word used as a name of a person, place, thing,
مثل:-
Laura, peanut, house
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Verb (V) :A verb is a word used to express an action or state
مثل:-
eat, see, sleep, dive
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Adjective (Adj) : An adjective is word used to add something to the meaning of a noun
مثل:-
He is a brave boy
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Adverb (Adv) :An adverb is a word used to add something to the meaning of a verb, an adjective or another adverb
مثل:-
quickly, often
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Pronoun : A pronoun is word used instead of a noun
مثل:-
The students refuse to take their meals. They want to meet the warden
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Preposition : A preposition is word used with a noun or a pronoun to show how the person or thing denoted by the noun or pronoun stands in relation to something else
مثل:-
in, of, over, with
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Conjunction : A conjunction is word used to join words or sentences
مثل:-
not only, so that, still, else, since, so, after . but
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Determiners (Det): are used in front of nouns to indicate whether you are referring to something specific or something of a particular type
مثل:-
the, a, those, every
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The tense of a verb indicates the time of an action or event
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