ll تعريف ، ومثال ll 438

[؛؛ساري؛؛]

بسم الله والصلاة والسلام على رسول الله ، بناء على طلب الأخوة ..

1- Declarative Sentence = Jeddah is a city.

2- Interragative Sentence وتنقسم الى ثلاثه أقسام

a- Wh - Questions = Why is he late?

b- No-Yes Questions = Is he nice?

c- Imperative Sentence = Close the door.

3- Speaker meaninig = Father talking to his son who came late " It's Too early my son "

4- Variable Reference = The American President.

5- Costant Reference = Jeddah - Riyadh

6- Refereing Expressions:

a- Proper names = Ahmed

b- Personal Pronoun = He - She - They

c- Longer Deive Exprissions = The dean of the faculty of arts

7- Equative Sentence =Riyadh is the capital of Saudi Arabia

8- Predicate = Obama visited France

9- Generic Sentence= The lion is the king of the jungle

10- Universes of Discourse:

a- Real= Riyadh is a city

b- Ficitious/Imaginary= Superman met Spiderman

11- Deixis= Yesterday i talked to Tom in Riyadh.

12- Definiteness:

a- Definite = the

b- Indefinite = a - an

13 -

Definite Noun Phrases

وتنقسم الى 3 أقسام وهي :

a- Proper names ----> Ahmed - Nourah - Paris

b- Personal Pronoun ----> He - She - They

c- Phrases introduced by determiners : the - that - these

Extensions = The lion is the king of the jungle

Prototypes= House - Bird - Tree

وفق الله الجميع ، ساري