هنا نقهر الستيب معـا - (متجدد)

[بنت جدة المنكوبة]

مشكورة لينا وإنج تيتشر على المساعدة

[Eng.Teacher]

السلام عليكم ورحمة الله

لا شكر على واجب أختي بنت جدة

وبالنسبة ل Reported Speech
أو نقل الكلام
فان شاءالله أقدر افيدك فيه على قد مااقدر

Reporting Questions

Is was
Your my

Example:

The reported question looks like this:

Is this your first book?
He asked me

if this was my first book.

What…? What
Is >>>>>was Your book >>>>>my book
Example: The reported question looks like this:

What's the aim of your book?
He asked me

what the aim of my book was.

Reporting Question : ( Wh / q )

Where is Ali ?
She asked me where Ali was .
What do you do ?
She asked me what I did .
Why are you late ?
She asked me why I was late .

The rule:

……..asked me +

Wh + S + V2 + com +

Reporting Question: (Yes / No _ q)

Did you write your home work?
She asked me if I wrote my home work.
Am I a teacher?
You asked me if you were a teacher.
Has he written the letter?
She asked me if he had written the letter.

The rule:

…………asked me + if + S + V2 + com +

O

The changes = (q) reporting

1.

The order of the question change into statement.

2.

You >>>>I / Your >>>>My.

3.

The tense change into past.

4.

Use (if) with Yes / No question

[Eng.Teacher]

Reported Speech

It is a Speech from a person to someone else about what someone has said while he was not there.

Note the changes in the ... Pronouns Tense of verb

Verb (Come became went)

Other words that often change in reported speech are.......

Now

(becomes then)

Last night

(becomes the night before)

Here

(becomes there)

In this town

(becomes in that town)

*

He said that the drink had been refreshing, had made him feel good and had helped him to stay awake

Note that the past simple and the present perfect both become past perfect in reported speech.

* Example:

DIRECT SPEECH:

''It has helped me to stay awake''(present perfect) REPORTED SPEECH:" He said that it had helped him to stay awake "(past perfect)

DIRECT SPEECH:

"It helped me to stay awake"(past simple) REPORTED SPEECH: He said that it had helped him to stay awake (past perfect)

Example

:

Taster:

I am happy to be a tea taster.

Reporter:

He said he was happy to be a tea taster

أتمنى اكون افدتك

واي سؤال انا حاضرة باذن الله

بالتوفيق للجميع

[ام تيم]

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة eng.teacher reported speech it is a speech from a person to someone else about what someone has said while he was not there.

ياحلوين ممكن تدوني موقع موثوق يشرح هذا الموضوع بطريقة اخرى

ماقدرت افهمه بها الاسلوب..

اكيد في غيري قدر يفهمه..>>>

اتمنى ان صاحب الموضوع مايفهمني غلط

[العلم حياتي]

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة ام تيم ياحلوين ممكن تدوني موقع موثوق يشرح هذا الموضوع بطريقة اخرى ماقدرت افهمه بها الاسلوب.. اكيد في غيري قدر يفهمه..>>> اتمنى ان صاحب الموضوع مايفهمني غلط [/center]

الكلام التقريري هو ان تنقلي كلام شخص الى شخص اخر لم يكن موجود وقت محادثة الشخص الاول
زي ما ما نقول بالعربي
هو قال.......
هي قالت.........
هم قالوا.............